Key Insight: Spoliation of video evidence. Evidence must have existed and been in the control of a party.
Nature of Case: civil rights action
Electronic Data Involved: surveillance and taser video
Keywords: spoliation sanctions, multi-step analysis, Rule 37(e), routine retention policy.
Key Insight: whether the loss of a cell phone can give rise to an adverse inference re location data
Nature of Case: insurance fraud
Electronic Data Involved: lost cell phone
Keywords: spoliation; adverse inference
Key Insight: Jury Instruction due to failure to preserve electronically stored information.
Nature of Case: Defamation
Electronic Data Involved: Web browser history, Internet browser
Keywords: Web browser history, Spoliation
Key Insight: The Amended Rule governs unless its application would be unjust or impracticable.
Nature of Case: ADA discrimination
Electronic Data Involved: surveillance video
Keywords: Spoliation, adverse inference, amended rule
Key Insight: Defendant had reviewed video recording twice and did not show area of spill and fall. Deleted recording per their normal 37 day video retention policy. Defendant moved for summary judgment, Plaintiff argued should be sanctioned by not granting order. Judge granted summary judgment.
Nature of Case: Personal Injury
Electronic Data Involved: Video Recording
Keywords: Summary Judgment; Retention Policy
Key Insight: To what extent can a party be punished for spoliation under Rule 37(e)? How much does state of mind at the time of spoliation affect the sanction?
Nature of Case: Legal malpractice
Electronic Data Involved: e-mails, electronically-stored records
Keywords: Spoliation sanctions, innocence
Key Insight: Sanctions for spoliation of evidence resulting from good faith destruction of cell phone
Nature of Case: labor violations
Electronic Data Involved: text messages
Keywords: spoliation, smartphone, intent to deprive
Key Insight: Spoliation sanctions denied because the documents still exist, and were only transferred.
Nature of Case: False representation of a company to others and the public
Electronic Data Involved: information from a computer and shared drive
Keywords: Transferrence of ESI, spoliation sanctions,
Key Insight: Failure to issue a litigation hold, misrepresentation that a hold had been issued, spoliation of evidence, attorney fee award.
Nature of Case: water-protection law violation
Electronic Data Involved: Not specified. However, likely, email and other electronic records.
Keywords: spoliation, litigation hold, lodestar calculation, special master.
Key Insight: Whether FRCP 37(e) applies where the duty to preserve does not arise out of the anticipation or conduct of litigation, whether sanctions issued under a court’s inherent power were appropriate
Nature of Case: False Claims Act
Electronic Data Involved: country of origin data
Keywords: Country of Origin documentation, adverse inference, Trade Agreements Act, inherent power, overwrite, direct proof or disproof
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