Case Summaries – Page 217 – Electronic Discovery Law

People v. Lesser, No. H034189, 2011 WL 193460 (Cal. Ct. App. Jan. 21, 2011)

Dec 01 2011

Key Insight: Appellate court affirmed trial court?s admission of printouts of online chats preserved by a police officer, despite the fact that the version presented at trial contained emoticons that prior versions presented at preliminary examination did not or that introductory lines for the chats were not preserved in the printouts, where the officer ?offered sufficient evidence of the method by which he preserved the text? and where he testified that ?the printouts were accurate and complete? representations of the chats; the printouts were not inadmissible hearsay as argued by defendant because they were not offered for the truth of the matters asserted but rather were offered to show that defendant in fact made the statements

Nature of Case: Attempted distribution of harmful matter to a minor over the internet and related charges

Electronic Data Involved: Instant messages

Lynn v. Gateway Unified School Dist., No. 2:10-CV-00981-JAM-CMK, 2011 WL 6260362 (E.D. Cal. Dec. 15, 2011)

Dec 01 2011

Key Insight: Where plaintiff unlawfully acquired emails from defendant?s computer system and attempted to utilize them to bolster his case, court granted defendant?s motion for sanctions and precluded plaintiff from ?using the emails, using their contents, or attempting to introduce any evidence about the contents of these emails at trial,? court also granted defendant?s motion to disqualify plaintiff?s counsel and counsel?s entire firm, where the court found counsel took possession of the emails despite knowing they were obtained illegally, among other ethical violations

Nature of Case: Employment discrimination

Electronic Data Involved: Unlawfully obtained emails

Francisco v. Verizon S., Inc., 272 F.R.D. 436 (E.D. Va. 2011)

Dec 01 2011

Key Insight: Court denied defendant?s request for recovery of costs incurred in processing, storage, and production of ESI

Tomlinson v. El Paso Corp., No. 04-cv-02686-WDM-MEH, 2011 WL 2297661 (D. Colo. June 9, 2011)

Dec 01 2011

Key Insight: Court denied request for taxation of costs related to conversion of documents into electronic format for discovery purposes where defendant failed to establish that the conversion costs were ?necessarily incurred in the case preparation?; court denied motion for taxation of costs related to creation of secure database in furtherance of responding to a legitimate discovery request where the court was not authorized to award such costs pursuant to the relevant statute and where it was unaware of authority allowing adjustments to the division of costs based on undue burden, an argument that was available ?during the discovery process?

Electronic Data Involved: Conversion of ESI

E.E.O.C. v. DHL Express, No. 10 C 6139, 2011 WL 6825516 (N.D. Ill. Dec. 28, 2011)

Dec 01 2011

Key Insight: Where DHL produced ?28,000 spreadsheets worth of information? with an index containing metadata for each spreadsheet and any emails to which the spreadsheets were attached but where plaintiff nonetheless claimed that the burden of sifting through the spreadsheets was unduly onerous and sought to compel production of information to identify each spreadsheet and that defendant organize them according to request, the court noted its authority under Rule 34 to impose requirements ?different from those in the rule? and ordered defendant to identify which request each spreadsheet or group of spreadsheets was responsive to and to provide an explanation for spreadsheets not attached to an email

Electronic Data Involved: Spreadsheets

Prosecution Not Required to Re-Produce Voluminous ESI in Categorized Batches

Nov 23 2011

United States v. Rubin/Chambers, Dunhill Ins. Servs., No. 09 Cr. 1058, 2011 WL 5448066 (S.D.N.Y. Nov. 4, 2011)

In this case, defendants were charged with crimes “arising out of an alleged conspiracy . . . to illegally rig bids, fix prices, and manipulate the market for investment instruments known as municipal derivatives.” Following the prosecution’s production of ESI, defendants sought to compel re-production in categorized batches relating to transactions with certain characteristics. Defendants’ motion was denied.

Client & Counsel Sanctioned for Spoliation where Plaintiff was Instructed to “Clean Up” His Facebook Page

Nov 18 2011

Lester v. Allied Concrete Co., Nos. CL.08-150, CL09-223 (Va. Cir. Ct. Sept. 1, 2011); Lester v. Allied Concrete Co., Nos. CL08-150, CL09-223 (Va. Cir. Ct. Oct. 21, 2011)

In this case, significant monetary sanctions were ordered against the plaintiff and his counsel for egregious discovery violations, including intentional deletion of pictures on Plaintiff’s Facebook page per the instructions of Counsel and subsequent efforts to cover those instructions up, among others.

California Federal Court Grants Motion to Adopt Version of Model Order on E-Discovery in Patent Cases Promulgated by Federal Circuit

Nov 10 2011

DCG Sys., Inc. v. Checkpoint Techs., LLC, No. C-11-03792 PSG, 2011 WL 5244356 (N.D. Cal. Nov. 2, 2011)

In this patent case, Defendant sought an order adopting a modified version of the Model Order on E-Discovery in Patent Cases (“Model Order”) recently promulgated by a subcommittee of the Advisory Council of the Federal Circuit (available here). Significantly, the Model Order limits the discovery of email by placing limitations on the allowable number of custodians and search terms. According to the court, such limitations “are designed to address the imbalance of benefit and burden resulting from email production in most cases.” The order proposed by the Defendant similarly limited the discovery of email.

Court Denies Motion to Re-Tax Costs Related to Conversion of ESI, Including Costs for “Project Management”

Nov 02 2011

Jardin v. DATAllegro, Inc., No. 08-CV-1462-IEG (WVG), 2011 WL 4835742 (S.D. Cal. Oct. 12, 2011)

Here, the court denied Plaintiff’s “motion to stay, deny, or re-tax the Clerk’s taxation of costs awarded to Defendants.” Specifically, the court declined to deny or re-tax costs awarded for converting data to the .TIFF format or to deny or re-tax costs related to a project manager who “oversaw the process of converting data to the .TIFF format to prevent inconsistent or duplicative processing.” Regarding the latter, the court reasoned that “[b]ecause the project manager’s duties were limited to the physical production of data, the related costs are recoverable.”

Court Acknowledges Calls for Caution when Applying “Proportionality Test” to Preservation, Denies Motion for Protective Order

Oct 21 2011

Pippins v. KPMG LLP, No. 11 Civ. 0377 (CM)(JLC), 2011 WL 4701849 (S.D.N.Y. Oct. 7, 2011)

KPMG sought a protective order to limit the scope of its preservation obligation or to shift a portion of its preservation costs to plaintiffs. At the time, the parties awaited ruling on plaintiffs’ Motion to Certify and KPMG was preserving more than 2,500 hard drives at a cost of more than $1,500,000. Following the court’s analysis, the motion was denied.

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