Case Summaries – Page 212 – Electronic Discovery Law

Han v. Futurewei Techs., Inc., No. 11-CV-831-JM (JMA), 2011 WL 4344301 (S.D. Cal. Sept. 15, 2011)

Dec 01 2011

Key Insight: Court denied defendant?s motion for an order requiring plaintiff to allow defendant to copy the hard drives of her personal computing devices where the discovery sought was not relevant to any claims or defenses in the case, where defendant proffered no evidence of its suspicions that plaintiff stole proprietary information, and where defendant?s proposed protocol would result in ?needless accessing? of plaintiff?s personal information and would be unduly burdensome to the plaintiff; where plaintiff nonetheless indicated a willingness ?to partake in some kind of protocol to provide [defendant] with the information it seeks? and submitted her own proposed protocol, the court adopted it

Nature of Case: Employment litigation

Electronic Data Involved: Contents of Plaintiff’s personal computing devices

Oce N. Amer., Inc. v, MCS Servs., Inc., No. WMN-10-0984, 2011 WL 6130542 (D. Md. Dec. 7, 2011)

Dec 01 2011

Key Insight: Where an employee of defendant used scrubbing software intended to delete illicit, non-responsive ESI from a lap top subject to court-ordered preservation and in the process also deleted potentially relevant ESI, the court found that such behavior was at least negligent and thus indicated that sanctions were warranted, but reserved judgment on what sanctions would be imposed until the severity of the resulting prejudice could be determined; where a second employee intentionally completed a Windows update that deleted Restore Points from the hard drive (also subject to court-ordered preservation), the court found the spoliation was at least negligent but again withheld imposition of a sanction pending a determination of the prejudice suffered; the court ordered defendants to pay plaintiff?s reasonable expenses in making the motion, including attorney?s fees

Nature of Case: Misappropriation of trade secrets, copyright infringement, etc.

Electronic Data Involved: ESI on employees’ hard drives

LG Elecs. U.S.A., Inc., v. Whirlpool Corp., No. 08 C 0242, 2011 WL 5008425 (N.D. Ill. Oct. 20, 2011)

Dec 01 2011

Key Insight: Regarding recovery of costs for electronic discovery, court acknowledged that it was ?undisputable that electronic discovery costs are available under Section 1920(4)? but that there was ?scant legal authority? providing guidance on the matter and noted that it was difficult for the court to determine the reasonableness of the costs at issue and thus awarded half of the requested costs equaling $35,292.56

Nature of Case: Lanham Act: False Advertising

Electronic Data Involved: Costs

Chevron Corp. v. E-Tech Int., No. 10cv1146-IEG (WMc), 2011 WL 1898908 (S.D. Cal. May 19, 2011)

Dec 01 2011

Key Insight: The court denied defendant’s Motion for Reconsideration of the court?s order allowing forensic examination of the at issue hard drive by a neutral forensic examiner where defendant failed to meet the standard for reconsideration

Electronic Data Involved: Mirror image of hard drive

Innis Arden Golf Club, Inc. v. O?Brien & Gere Eng?rs. Inc., No. CV106006581, 2011 WL 6117908 (Conn. Super. Ct. Nov. 18, 2011)

Dec 01 2011

Key Insight: Where plaintiff produced 64,350 pages of documents in electronic form without identifying what request the documents were responsive to, the court ordered the parties to cooperate to prepare a load file to assist in defendant?s review and ordered defendant to bear the cost and, where the court agreed with defendants that metadata was an ?important source for the defendants as part of the orderly production? of ESI, the court ordered the parties to cooperate ?in completing the metadata requested by the defendants in an appropriate format? and that ?outside costs, if any, other than copying costs for the metadata [would] also be borne by the defendants?

Electronic Data Involved: ESI, metadata

Cannata v. Wyndham Worldwide Corp., No. 2:1-cv-00068-PMP-VCF, 2011 WL 5598306 (D. Nev. Nov. 17, 2011)

Dec 01 2011

Key Insight: Reasoning that the litigation holds were not discoverable but that the details surrounding them were, court ordered defendant to produce ?information surrounding the litigation hold? including when defendants learned of claims, when and to whom litigation hold instructions were sent, what categories of information were identified for preservation , etc.

Electronic Data Involved: Litigation holds

In re Delta/AirTran Baggage Fee Antitrust Litig., 770 F. Supp. 2d 1299 (N.D. Ga. 2011)

Dec 01 2011

Key Insight: Providing significant analysis of the issue of spoliation, court denied plaintiff?s motion for sanctions for defendant?s alleged failure to adequately preserve evidence where government?s investigation did not trigger a duty to preserve evidence as to the class action plaintiffs in this case and thus, no duty to preserve existed for purposes of the spoliation analysis; court also found that even where duty to preserve existed, plaintiffs also failed to establish prejudice resulting from the alleged failure to preserve and that defendant acted in bad faith by failing to prevent the loss of ESI pursuant to defendant?s usual document retention policies and the automatic functions of its server

Nature of Case: Class action related to alleged collusion in implementation baggage fees

Electronic Data Involved: Emails, ESI

Race Tires Amer., Inc. v. Hoosier Racing Tire, Corp., No. 2:07-cv-1924, 2011 WL 1748620 (W.D. Pa. May 6, 2011)

Dec 01 2011

Key Insight: Court affirmed recovery of defendants? e-discovery costs pursuant to Title 28 U.S.C. 1920(4) following substantial analysis of the issue and a determination that the services paid for were necessary to retrieve and prepare the ESI for production and were an ?indispensible part of the discovery process? and where the costs requested, as reduced by the Clerk of Court, were reasonable

Nature of Case: Antitrust

Electronic Data Involved: ESI

United States v. Lanzon, 639 F.3d 1293 (11th Cir. 2011)

Dec 01 2011

Key Insight: Where detective preserved transcripts of internet chats by copying them into Word documents saved onto CD and verifying that they were identical to the original transcripts rather than preserving the original transcript on a department hard drive for purposes of saving space, defendant?s due process rights were not denied by destruction of the original transcript absent evidence that they would ?significantly contribute to his defense? and were lost as a result of bad faith; transcripts in Word documents were properly admitted in light of detective?s testimony that he participated in the chats and that the transcripts were accurate; transcripts did not violate best evidence rule absent evidence that originals were destroyed in bad faith; admission of transcripts did not violate rule of completeness; district court did not err in denying request for jury instruction on spoliation and destruction of evidence where there was no evidence that portions of chat were destroyed (because detective testified he saved conversations in their entirety) and no showing prejudice

Nature of Case: Crimnal charges related to attempt to coerce minor to engage in sezual activity

Electronic Data Involved: Chat transcripts

United States v. Univ. Health Servs., Inc., No. 1:07cv000054, 2011 WL 2559552 (W.D. Va. June 28, 2011)

Dec 01 2011

Key Insight: Court denied motion for sanctions for defendant?s failure to preserve video surveillance tape where the parties initially agreed that the tapes for the thirty days preceding the subpoena need not be saved, thus creating the understanding that tape recycling could proceed as usual, and where, as a result of this agreement, defendants could not be said to have failed to preserve in bad faith; court also declined to infer spoliation absent evidence that additional, relevant ESI existed that had not been produced

Nature of Case: Violation of False Claims Act and The VA Fraud Against Taxpayers Act

Electronic Data Involved: Video surveillance tape

Catagory:Case Summaries