Case Summaries – Page 155 – Electronic Discovery Law

St. Jude Medical S.C. Inc. v. Tormey, No. 11-cv-00327, 2013 WL 3270374 (D. Minn. Mar. 25, 2013)

Dec 01 2013

Key Insight: Court addressed Plaintiff?s motion for sanctions for alleged fabrication of evidence and violation of the court’s order to produce certain hardware (computers, hard drives) related to the alleged fabrication but denied sanctions where Defendant consistently claimed he had no additional hardware to be produced and consistently stuck with his explanations related to the creation of the allegedly fabricated documents and surrounding circumstances; regarding fabrication, court explained that ?Discrepancies and inconsistencies without more, however, do not necessarily fabrication make.?; as to both spoliation and fabrication court indicated it would be up to the jury to decide who to believe

Nature of Case: Claims related to loan repayment and whether loan to defendant was forgiven in “walk-away” agreement

Electronic Data Involved: Contents of hard drives

Higgins v. Koch Dev. Corp., No. 3:11-cv-81-RLY-WGH, 2013 WL 3366278 (S.D. Ind. July 5, 2013)

Dec 01 2013

Key Insight: Upon Defendant?s motion to compel production of Plaintiffs? Facebook information/content, the court rejected Plaintiffs? claims that the request violated their right to privacy and the privacy rights of their Facebook ?friends? who had posted on their walls or tagged them in photographs, and ordered the plaintiffs to produce material concerning their claimed injuries and their effects

Nature of Case: Personal Injury

Electronic Data Involved: Facebook

Bradford Techs., Inc. v. NCV Software.com, No. C 11-04621 EDL, 2013 WL 4033840 (N.D. Cal. Aug. 6, 2013)

Dec 01 2013

Key Insight: Where Plaintiff was previously sanctioned for violating the stipulated protective order when Plaintiff?s President viewed Defendant?s source code; where Plaintiff?s president later deleted evidence related to his violation of the stipulated protective order despite a duty to preserve (arising from Defendant?s requests for preservation and two court orders requiring the same), made no effort to preserve the other contents of his laptop, and made ?inconsistent representations to the court?; and where a second employee claimed he was not notified of his preservation obligations and thus wiped the contents of his laptop (at a ?suspicious? time), including a relevant power point, the court declined to impose terminating sanctions absent a showing of prejudice and upon its determination that the orders requiring preservation were arguably ambiguous (?insofar as they required Plaintiff to preserve evidence while at the same time ordering Plaintiff to return discs and delete source code, as Defendants requested?) but did order a monetary award of reasonable expenses that the defendants incurred in taking expedited discovery regarding the source code violation and indicated that ?[t]he court may well allow? Plaintiff?s President?s credibility to be impeached at trial regarding his violation of the protective order

Nature of Case: Breach of contract, misappropriation of trade secrets

Electronic Data Involved: ESI, contents of laptop(s)

Anderson v. Sullivan, No. 1:07-cv-111-SJM, 2013 WL 4455602 (W.D. Pa. Aug. 16, 2013)

Dec 01 2013

Key Insight: After granting summary judgment in favor of all defendants, court retained ancillary jurisdiction to adjudicate plaintiff?s motion for spoliation sanctions; court conducted seven-day evidentiary hearing on the motion, ultimately rejecting plaintiff’s various claims of spoliation

Nature of Case: Pennsylvania Whistleblower Act claims

Electronic Data Involved: Email, computer hard drives

Kwasniewski v. Sanofi-Aventis U.S. LLC, No. 2:12-cv-00515-GMN-NJK, 2013 WL 3297182 (D. Nev. June 28, 2013)

Dec 01 2013

Key Insight: Although Defendant complied with Rule 34 by producing documents as maintained in the usual course of business with a table of contents, metadata, and text search capability, the court found that the responses were ?deficient in that they create unnecessary obstacles for the Plaintiffs,? and that Defendant must ?indicate whether the documents it produced are actually responsive,? reasoning that Plaintiff ?should not have to guess which requests were responded to and which were not?

Electronic Data Involved: ESI

Chi v. Loyola Univ. Med. Ctr., No. 10 C 6292, 2013 WL 422868 (N.D. Ill. Feb. 1, 2013)

Dec 01 2013

Key Insight: Upon a motion to clarify regarding Plaintiff?s prior motion for sanctions for defendant?s failure to preserve backup tapes, the court confirmed that Plaintiff could recover attorney?s fees and expenses ?reasonably incurred as a result of the failure to preserve backup tapes and the resulting discovery? (even where the follow-up discovery necessitated by the failure to preserve was not fruitful), but made clear that the recovery would be limited and that fees and expenses related to the filing and briefing of the motion for sanctions would not be awarded

Nature of Case: Defamation

Electronic Data Involved: Backup tapes

Hallmark cards, Inc. v. Monitor Clipper Partners, LLC, No. 08-0840-CV-W-ODS, 2013 WL 1155245 (W.D. Mo. Mar. 20, 2013)

Dec 01 2013

Key Insight: Court held that ?scanning documents and converting computer data into readable format constitute copying within the meaning of section 1920(4)? but that ?costs associated with storing ESI are not recoverable?

Nature of Case: Misappropriation of trade secrets

Electronic Data Involved: Taxable costs related to ESI

Samaritan Alliance LLC v. Commonwealth of Kentucky, Cabinet for Health & Family Servs., (In re Samaritan Alliance LLC), No. 12-5009, 2013 WL 653624 (Bankr. E.D. Ky. Feb. 20, 2013)

Dec 01 2013

Key Insight: Where ?the Cabinet? inadvertently produced privileged emails and later sought a protective order to preclude a finding of waiver, the court held that privilege had been waived citing the delay in requesting the emails? return, the failure to object to use of the emails as a deposition exhibit, the relatively small volume of information within which the emails had been disclosed and the highly relevant content of the emails at issue

Nature of Case: Medicaid reimbursement

Electronic Data Involved: ESI

Gilley v. Eli Lilly & Co., No. 3:10-CV-251, 2013 WL 1701066 (E.D. Tenn. Apr. 2, 2013)

Dec 01 2013

Key Insight: Where plaintiff failed to preserve digital images which she claimed she took with her cell phone and her daughter?s cell phone and which she claimed to have received from her daughter via email and later forwarded to her attorney (resulting in several electronic copies of the image(s)), the court found that plaintiff had the obligation to preserve the evidence, that she knew or should have known that the images were relevant, that the images and metadata were in fact relevant, and that sanctions were appropriate and thus imposed a permissive adverse inference

Nature of Case: wrongful termination

Electronic Data Involved: Digital images

Cartwright v. Scheels All Sports, Inc., —P.3d—, 2013 WL 3007776 (Mont. June 18, 2013)

Dec 01 2013

Key Insight: Trial court did not err in failing to sanction Defendant for destruction of Plaintiff?s emails and other data following his termination where Plaintiff failed to make any showing of ?an attempt to conceal evidence or bad faith? and where the emails were discarded pursuant to a ?pre-existing and routine practice? before Defendant had knowledge of potential litigation (pending administrative proceeding for unemployment benefits did not put Defendant on notice that Plaintiff?s files would become relevant to a civil proceeding)

Nature of Case: Wrongful discharge

Electronic Data Involved: Emails and other data on work computer

Catagory:Case Summaries